Ball striking

What Your Divot Is Telling You About Your Strike

By James Andrews2 min read
A mid-iron at the moment of impact, compressing the ball against the turf

Most golfers walk past the best coaching aid on the course without looking at it. Every iron shot leaves a mark in the ground, and that mark records exactly where the club reached the bottom of its arc. You do not need a launch monitor to read it — you need to stop and look before you put the divot back.

The divot should start after the ball

This is the one that matters most. With an iron, the ball is struck first and the turf second — the club is still travelling downwards when it meets the ball, and only reaches the ground beyond it.

If your divot begins behind the ball, you are hitting the ground first and the ball is getting whatever energy is left. That is the fat shot, and it is a low point problem, not a swing problem.

“A divot is not damage. It is a printout of where the bottom of your swing actually was, and it does not lie to make you feel better.”
James Andrews

Depth tells you about shaft lean

A shallow divot the depth of a bank note is what you are after. Deep, narrow gouges usually mean too much forward shaft lean and a steep angle of attack: the club is digging rather than sliding.

The fix is rarely "swing shallower". It is usually pressure — get your weight moving to the lead side earlier in the downswing and the club has room to travel forward as well as down.

A coach checking a student's impact position on the range
Impact position sets low point. Everything the divot records happens in this fraction of a second.

Direction exposes your path

Now look at which way the divot points. A divot aimed left of your target line with a straight-ish ball flight means an out-to-in path — the same path that produces a slice when the face is open to it.

A divot pointing well right of target suggests the opposite: an in-to-out path, which is where blocks and hooks come from.

Take a photograph of three or four divots the next time you practise. Patterns show up across a session that you will never spot on a single swing.

Where to go next

Read the divots before you change anything. Most players arrive at a lesson convinced they have a swing fault, when what they actually have is a low point that moves around from shot to shot.

PGA Professional

Written by James Andrews

James founded the school in 1999 after a number of years playing the nation PGA Tour. He works almost exclusively with low-handicap and competitive players, and his reputation rests on rebuilding swings that had been over-coached - stripping them back to a repeatable, low-maintenance motion that survives tournament pressure.

View James Andrews's full profile